What Else to Read

 

The following books have been written by scholars for readers who aren’t necessarily scientists but want to know more. 

 

 Broadly speaking 

A Short History of Nearly Everything, Bill Bryson.  With lucid humor, this book covers just about everything its title says it does.  A wonderful read.

Maps of Time:  An Introduction to Big History, David Christian.  A demanding but readable book by a leading academic, telling the story of time from the Big Bang to the twentieth century.

 About The Universe 

Big Bang:  The Most Important Scientific Discovery of All Time and Why You Need to Know About It, Simon Singh.  If anyone can make the Big Bang intelligible to the layman, it is Singh.  The book is an enlightening history of cosmology and the foibles of cosmologists.

 

A Brief History of Time:  The Updated and Expanded Tenth Anniversary Edition, Stephen Hawking.  This is a mind-stretcher but it’s a classic and even if you understand only half of it, the excursion is simply incredible.

 Earth Before Humans 

The Ancestor’s Tale:  A Pilgrimage to the Dawn of Life, Richard Dawkins  .  A Chaucerian story of evolution, beginning with man and reversing to the microbe.  Readable and relevant, written by an eminent evolutionist.

 

Life:  A Natural History of the First Four Billion Years of Life on Earth, Richard Fortey.  A clear and accessible explanation of the key events of life on earth, from the first microbes to Cro-Magnon people.

 

Ice Ages:  Solving the Mystery, John Imbrie, Katherine Palmer Imbrie.  An explanation of why ice ages happen and Earth will continue to have them.

 

The Earth:  An Intimate History, Richard Fortey (Harper Collins, 2004).  The author is himself a geologist and his book turns the exploration of plate tectonics into a page-turner.

 After Humans Evolved 

Ideas:  A History from Fire to Freud:  Peter Watson.  This is a huge book, over 800 pages long with pages almost half a square foot.  But it is a fascinating read, and rewards the effort it asks.  The Author’s Note also includes a superb reading list of what Watson considers “indispensable.”

 

A Concise History of the World, J M. Roberts (New York:  Oxford University Press, 1995).  A comprehensive overview of world history from the evolution of hominids to end of the twentieth century.

 

A Brief History of the Human Race, Michael Cook (New York:  Norton, 2003).  An easy-to-read series of essays about human history on each of the world’s continents.

 

Out of Eden:  The Peopling of the World, Stephen Oppenheimer.  The evidence supporting the theory that all non-Africans in the world today are descendants of a pioneering group that left Africa 80,000 years ago.

 

The Dawn of Human Culture, Richard G. Klein with Blake Edgar.  Klein begins with the bi-peds, and examines emerging evidence of human consciousness in Africa until 50,000 years ago when he believes a genetic change resulted in the final step in the evolution of modern thought.

Since the Last Ice Age 

After the Ice:  A Global Human History 20,000-5000 BC, Steven Mithen.  An examination of cultures at the peak of the last ice age 20,000 years ago and the unique and dramatic changes which took place over the next 15,000 years with global warming.  It covers changes in Asia, Europe, the Americas, Greater Australia, and Africa.

 

Guns, Germs, and Steel:  The Fates of Human Societies, Jared Diamond.  A gripping analysis of human societies, examining why some communities gain ascendancy over others.  It destroys comfortable theories that conquering cultures are more intelligent or morally superior.

 

Cities, John Reader.  The astonishing, ingenious and sometimes deplorable story of cities, from the first in Mesopotamia to our own metropolis creations. 

 

From Eve to Dawn, Marilyn French.  A three-volume work examining the role of women in cultures around the world from prehistory to now.  It’s a sobering historical analysis, written by a refreshingly optimistic and extraordinarily well-informed, author. 

 Recent History of Politics, Religion, and Science

Science:  A History 1543-2001, John Gribbin.  A detailed chronicle of major scientific achievements from the Renaissance to today’s exploration of space.

 

The Reformation:  A History, Diarmaid MacCulloch.  A definitive study of the tortured, complex, and evolving relationships and struggles between religion, politics, and science from 1490 to the time of modern democracies.

 

The Modern Mind:  An Intellectual History of the Twentieth Century, Peter Watson.  This is another 800+ page book chronicling the immense power of ideas that shaped our modern world.  Reading every word requires committed interest but it is equally valuable as a reference book.

 

If any of these books interest you, ask for them at your local library, order them from a local bookstore or, if you wish find them at Amazon by typing the title into the search box.